一般將來時(shí)小精靈

Hi,大家好!今天向你們介紹一位愛展望未來的小精靈be going to.他呀，出生在”一般將來時(shí)”家族里。表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

看”be going to”長(zhǎng)得多魁梧呀，他由三個(gè)詞組成。這三個(gè)詞分開來都有自己的意思。但組合在一起，只表示”打算，將要”。其中”be”媽媽會(huì)根據(jù)主語的人稱變化派出孩子們”is,am,are”來完成任務(wù)。”to”是”不定式符號(hào)”。它有一個(gè)脾氣，跟在它后面的動(dòng)詞必須是動(dòng)詞原形。

首先，我向你們展示我的幾種句型。

一、陳述句(肯定句)

在肯定句中，小精靈的模樣是：主語+be(am / is / are) + going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：

1、I am going to work hard this term.我打算這學(xué)期努力學(xué)習(xí)。

2、He is going to buy a new CD after school.我放學(xué)后要去買張新CD.

3、They are going to visit their teacher tommrow.他們明天要去看望他們的老師。

在否定句要在be的后面加not.不信你來瞧：

1、I am not going to play football after school.我不打算踢足球。

2、She is not going to watch TV this afternool.今天下午她不打算看電視。

3、We are not going to the cinema at night.我們今晚不看電影。

二、一般疑問句

這時(shí)候，小精靈模樣是：Be(am is are)+主語+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其它，如：

1、 Are you going to read books tonight? -Yes, I am. -No, I am not.

2、Is he going to buy a comic book this morning?-Yes, he is.-No, he is not.

三、特殊疑問句

疑問詞+be(am is are)+主語+ going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其它，如：

1、What is she going to do this evening?

She is going to visit her grandparents.

2、What are they going to do tomorrow?

They are going to play football.

其次，和他出現(xiàn)的朋友還有以下特征：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, at night, tomorrow, this weekend, next week,soon等表示將來時(shí)間的詞語。

還有，我有時(shí)會(huì)偷懶的，如表示你將要去哪兒的句子時(shí)：

I am going to the park this morning.

Where are you going this weekend?