本文實(shí)例講述了ASP.NET使用GridView導(dǎo)出Excel實(shí)現(xiàn)方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體實(shí)現(xiàn)方法如下:
復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:/// <summary>
/// 將DataTable數(shù)據(jù)導(dǎo)出到EXCEL,調(diào)用該方法后自動(dòng)返回可下載的文件流
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtData">要導(dǎo)出的數(shù)據(jù)源</param>
public static void DataTable1Excel(System.Data.DataTable dtData)
{
System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView gvExport = null;
// 當(dāng)前對(duì)話
System.Web.HttpContext curContext = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
// IO用于導(dǎo)出并返回excel文件
System.IO.StringWriter strWriter = null;
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWriter = null;
if (dtData != null)
{
// 設(shè)置編碼和附件格式
curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
curContext.Response.Charset = "utf-8";
// 導(dǎo)出excel文件
strWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter();
htmlWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(strWriter);
// 為了解決gvData中可能進(jìn)行了分頁(yè)的情況,需要重新定義一個(gè)無分頁(yè)的GridView
gvExport = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView();
gvExport.DataSource = dtData.DefaultView;
gvExport.AllowPaging = false;
gvExport.DataBind();
// 返回客戶端
gvExport.RenderControl(htmlWriter);
curContext.Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=gb2312\" />" + strWriter.ToString());
curContext.Response.End();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 直接輸出Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtData"></param>
public static void DataTable2Excel(System.Data.DataTable dtData)
{
System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid dgExport = null;
// 當(dāng)前對(duì)話
System.Web.HttpContext curContext = System.Web.HttpContext.Current;
// IO用于導(dǎo)出并返回excel文件
System.IO.StringWriter strWriter = null;
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWriter = null;
if (dtData != null)
{
// 設(shè)置編碼和附件格式
curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
curContext.Response.ContentEncoding =System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
curContext.Response.Charset = "";
// 導(dǎo)出excel文件
strWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter();
htmlWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(strWriter);
// 為了解決dgData中可能進(jìn)行了分頁(yè)的情況,需要重新定義一個(gè)無分頁(yè)的DataGrid
dgExport = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid();
dgExport.DataSource = dtData.DefaultView;
dgExport.AllowPaging = false;
dgExport.DataBind();
// 返回客戶端
dgExport.RenderControl(htmlWriter);
curContext.Response.Write(strWriter.ToString());
curContext.Response.End();
}
}
希望本文所述對(duì)大家的asp.net程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。
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